PDA

View Full Version : Head Gaskets, maybe?



98OBW
12-08-2014, 03:29 PM
My 2.2GT lost it's headgaskets, so I thought I knew the tell-tale signs of this happening (overheating, over pressurization, massive coolant loss, no interior heat) - but this has me kind of second-guessing the usual diagnosis.

Car has never overheated, and if anything it always runs cooler than it should. Normal driving according to my Scangauge II is 180-190, very rarely making it higher than that in the two, almost three years I've owned and driven the car. No matter how long the trip or the outside temperature, that's just what it's always operated at. Car has OEM thermostat, when I did the timing/water pump I just swapped it over since it was working OK. Never really used any coolant (continue reading).

Now, I noticed two weeks ago while doing other things, the car was slightly low on coolant. I added a bottle of the Subaru coolant conditioner (since I never did when I did the TB/WP about a year and a half ago) and about a cup of antifreeze. There seemed to be no air to bleed out of the system, and I had the front of the car slightly elevated.

Now yesterday I was on a trip, about 30 minutes of interstate driving (sustained 3.5k RPM) and then about 5 minutes of in-town driving, and then shut off when I got to walmart. Car sat outside for about 30 minutes, and when I started it up the heater was blowing out extremely cold air (it was -15* outside) - but my Scangauge said the car was still 130* and the temp gauge was slightly above the C - showing the car was kind-of warm. I put the HVAC fan on low and drove the car about a mile, where it warmed up about 10* - but still no heat. I parked the car and it sat for another ~15 minutes, when I got back in the temp was 120* and still no heat. Drove another mile, no heat, car slightly warming up, sat another ~15 minutes, came back out and started the car, same situation.

So I started my drive home, car got up to 215* which is the highest I've ever seen it after some stop/go in town (temp gauge on dash was almost half-way). After about 5 minutes on the interstate, the heat came back and the temperature dropped quickly from 210 down to 185, and stood between 180-190 with heat the entire 30-minute trip home.

This morning, being -8* outside, I plugged my car in (Subaru coolant/block heater, Subaru battery warmer & Katz oil pan heater) about an hour before I was ready to head out to work. 10 minutes before I was going to leave I went outside and started it up, Scangauge reported a nice warm 25* water temp (which is usually much higher after being plugged in for a little while). After starting the car I popped the hood to the familiar site of coolant all over the radiator and surrounding area after coming out of the overflow bottle. The overflow was completely dry, and the radiator took about a cup of coolant. I went inside, with no feeling in my fingers, and proceeded to finish getting ready for work. I come outside about 10-15 minutes later, hop in my car (Had the heat on and the HVAC blower on 2) and it's cold as $#% and my windshield is still frozen over. The HVAC is blowing out ice-cold, -8* F@#$ air. I looked down at the Scangauge and the car was at 160*. So I proceed to let out a string of curses as I back out of my driveway and head off down the highway. About 3 minutes into my trip, which seemed like an hour in some sort of a frozen hell, my heater started blowing out warm air. I looked down at the Scangauge, which was showing 210* and watched it quickly drop down to 188* and stay there for the remainder of my 5-minute longer trip through town, where thankfully I had heat - although I couldn't feel it because my fingers had frostbite by then.

It's now sitting outside, and I have no idea what it's going to do in two hours when it's time for me to leave. Similar thing happened to me around the exact time last year with my 2.2GT. I'd be driving on the highway, lose my heat, the temp would start to rise, car would blow the coolant out of the reservoir tank, temp would fall, I'd gain heat back, and I'd have to let the car cool down and refill it with coolant to do that all over again to get home. That car has been sitting since last December with no engine because I haven't had the time to swap another in.

Oddly enough, I have an automatic '98 OBW with the same amount of mileage that runs normal operating temp, but eats about a cup of coolant a week. Never overheated, and it has the Subaru coolant conditioner. Haven't lost the heat in that on (yet) - but it's sitting because both rear calipers went and I haven't had the time to replace them.

Being in the negatives, with about a foot of snow, an only having my driveway and hand tools to work with - doing anything to either car until spring is out-of-the question (although a blast heater, some tarps & cardboard might get those brake calipers replaced). I'd drop it off at the local dealership for at least a diag, but this being the car's last winter, and how hard they screwed me with mounting my wheels - they can get bent. I called the local used subie specialists where I normally get parts (if I don't have any in my ridiculous inventory of 2nd gen Legacy parts), but haven't heard back (they're snowbirds). I have three (well four including the 2.2) other lower-mileage engines, so this one could grenade and I wouldn't care - but it would have to wait until spring!

Seriously, when it's -8* out and you have no heat, that sucks. When it's -18* and you have no heat, that really sucks. When it gets down to -30* and -40* with no heat, it gets tough because your breath instantly freezes to the windshield and you can't see, so you gotta drive with the windows partially down. That REALLY sucks, and it's coming soon.



TL;DR: Car has never overheated, has always run cooler than normal, used a cup of coolant, has intermittent cabin heat, now ate another reservoir tank and cup of coolant.

ctbrighton
12-09-2014, 08:32 AM
Sweet blog

98OBW
12-09-2014, 10:13 AM
helpful post bro

nepbug
12-09-2014, 10:29 AM
Dang, man, just fix those rear calipers and fix the rest when it warms up. By far the easiest thing.

Do they need rebuild? Pull them off, rebuild them indoors, put them back on, minimal time in the cold. Put on the long underwear and go to it.

My motto is:
"No such thing as bad weather, just bad clothes"

Sent from my DROID RAZR HD using Tapatalk

nepbug
12-09-2014, 10:30 AM
Also, in the mean time you can test for exhaust byproducts in your coolant to confirm the blown head gaskets.

Sent from my DROID RAZR HD using Tapatalk

98OBW
12-09-2014, 10:38 AM
I was going to rebuild the calipers on the 4EAT OBW, but the sliders are frozen solid on both ends. I was successful at removing the passenger side caliper & bracket off the spindle, but the drivers side the bolts disintegrated and it looks like I'm going to have to cut the bracket off, and drill out the bolts. I have a parts car, and hopefully on a warm (low 30's) day I can shovel the snow away from it, jack it up, and see how the rear calipers look on that one.

My car did have heat last night when I left work, coolant temp was 14*, let it run for ~10 minutes and it was up to 120* when I got in the car. Turned the HVAC fan to 2 and it was blowing warm air. After driving for about 5 minutes it was up to 160 and I was able to turn the blower to 4 and the car continued to warm up and stay around 195*-200*

Same story this morning, although after shutting my car off at work and getting out the front of my car had the distinct smell of antifreeze.

lancerswimmer89
12-15-2014, 10:16 AM
Also, in the mean time you can test for exhaust byproducts in your coolant to confirm the blown head gaskets.

Sent from my DROID RAZR HD using Tapatalk

The "poor man" method would be to wait till this happens again, then CAREFULLY remove the coolant cap after shutting it off. Put your nose just above the the coolant fill point, and squeeze the upper radiator hose. If you can smell exhaust, you're leaking exhaust into the coolant passageways and the headgaskets are swiss cheese.

reggler
12-15-2014, 11:13 AM
You could just be battling air pockets in the heater core. Doing a chemical test of the coolant for exhaust gases is probably step 1 though. It will determine whether or not you need to fix the brakes in the cold on the other car, or maybe just burp the cooling system better

98OBW
12-15-2014, 12:08 PM
Yeah, it looks like the exhaust in the coolant test is the best bet.
I haven't had a heat issue again after this, and the car no longer smells like coolant, but it seems to be losing about a cup every 200 miles or so.

Regardie
12-15-2014, 03:35 PM
It sounds like a blockage in your heater core. Where is the sensor for your temperature gauge located? I am guessing in the loop to the heater core, not in the loop from engine to radiator.

If coolant is not flowing past your sensor it will continue to read low until the flow increases, then it jumps above normal as the coolant starts to flow again. After a few minutes the flow stabilizes and you get back to normal operating numbers.

Your thermostat could also be sticking which would lead to the reduced flow.

Check your coolant for exhaust gases, but I don't think you will find any. Also check it for coolant strength. It may just be a little old and unable to handle to sub zero weather like it used to.

98OBW
12-15-2014, 05:48 PM
The Scangauge grabs the temp from the ECU, and you can gradually watch it increase/decrease as the car warms up/cools down.

I only started to have problems AFTER adding the Subaru Coolant Conditioner. I was told not to worry about the chunks because they'd be broken up by the water pump, but I think they might have caused a temporary, and now partial permanent blockage in the heater core. I've noticed the car is running slightly warmer since adding the conditioner, now it seems to like staying around 200* and it's gone as high as 230* under stress. My cabin heat also seems to not be as hot as quickly as it was before, but that may just be a placebo effect.

The coolant shouldn't be bad already, it's roughly 3 years and 30k miles old. If the thermostat partially sticking open, that could possibly explain why the car always ran cooler than normal - but I thought the Subaru thermostats failed in a closed position, causing the car to overheat or run hotter than normal?

98OBW
12-18-2014, 10:06 AM
Well, I'm going to go out on a limb and say failed headgaskets: CONFIRMED.

Started my car up this morning, after idling a few minutes it was 96*. I started driving and when the temp went up to 130* I turned on the heat - nothing. I was about a mile from my house and was watching the temp climb, got up to 200* and still nothing. Gauge on the dash was half-way, where it normally sits and the temp started climbing higher. About two miles from my house the temp was up to 240* on the Scangauge so I pulled over even though the gauge on the dash was still reading half. Popped the hood and turned the cap half-way which blew coolant into the empty reserve tank. Took the bleed valve off the radiator and just steam came out.

Shut the car off, removed the cap and started pouring in coolant. It used almost the entire gallon jug I had with me. Started the car up and bled the system until I couldn't get any more air out and went on my way. Heat started working and I hopped on the interstate. It was about 5 miles before I lost heat again, and the temperature started climbing. I was off the interstate and less than a mile from work so I just kept driving. Within a half mile the temp went from 197* to 210, 230, 245 - then a huge cloud of smoke behind me as all the coolant was pushed out of the radiator and all over the engine bay. After the cloud of smoke the temp went to 260 and I pulled into work in a huge cloud of smoke and shut the car off and just went inside. The temp gage on the dash never moved, it just stood half-way the entire time.

So, being down this road EXACTLY a year ago to this week with my LGT - headgaskets are done.

I'm looking for another car, as this was the last winter for this one anyway due to rust issues. Unfortunately this is the only vehicle I have so I'm kind of screwed.
I'm going to be dumping three bottles of the Subaru Coolant conditioner into the radiator to see if maybe that could get me through the winter. Ironic, as to how this happened right after adding that shit.

lancerswimmer89
12-23-2014, 04:06 PM
stoopid headgaskets...hope you find another one that suites your needs bud

98OBW
12-23-2014, 04:12 PM
Blown headgaskets. It's what makes a Subaru, a Subaru! :lol:

I dumped two additional bottles of the "coolant conditioner" in the radiator a few days ago (after breaking up all the large chunks in the bottle) and I've been shifting like a grandma around 2k. So far so good, hoping to get through the winter so I can fix one of my other project subies in the fall and be done with this one.